Blockchain untuk Transparansi dan Nilai Tambah Rantai Pasok Agribisnis Ronowijayan
Keywords:
agribusiness supply chain; transparency; traceability; value addedAbstract
Smallholder agricultural supply chains often face fragmented records, information asymmetry, and weak product traceability. This study develops a blockchain adoption model for the agribusiness supply chain in Ronowijayan Village and analyzes its potential to strengthen transparency and value creation. An exploratory qualitative case study was conducted using official village and district statistics, document analysis, and purposively selected peer reviewed literature published in 2020 to 2024 with verified digital object identifiers. The scenario analysis indicates that a permissioned blockchain integrated with batch identification, QR codes, role based access, and smart contracts can improve traceability, data integrity, transaction visibility, and product differentiation. Value creation is expected to arise through stronger provenance claims, lower verification costs, better coordination, and wider market access. However, implementation requires gradual adoption, stakeholder governance, digital capability, data standards, and cost control. The proposed model provides a practical village scale roadmap without claiming realized field impacts.
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